Strike That Joint!

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Brick JointerWhy would two boys stand spellbound as their father performed a seemingly mundane task? What made them so eager—no, not eager, but desperate—to take on the work for themselves? And why did their father insist they watch him do it over and over again before he’d even consider letting them try?

The slush-like sound of hardened steel scraping against gritty, nearly cured mortar mesmerized us. It formed a gentle rhythm that matched the back-and-forth motion of my father’s arms. He started with both hands, then shifted to one for greater precision. It was as though he was signing his name. Careful. Exact. Distinctive.

Other masons might refer to the tool he used as a brick jointer or a slicker. Our father called it the same thing his father called it: a striker.

It was a long, slender piece of steel with a wooden handle. It looked something like an ice chipper, but the steel bent sharply near the handle before extending into a narrow, tapered blade. This simple instrument was used to shape and finish the mortar joints between bricks.

I still have both my father’s and my grandfather’s strikers. I never used my grandfather’s, but I used my father’s countless times. It was perfectly balanced. With its slender steel blade and offset handle, the striker slid through the joints like a sled through snow.

When my brother and I reached a certain age, our father began taking us along on masonry jobs. At first, we supplied the muscle. We’d carry the bricks. We’d mix the mortar. We’d make sure we knew where all the tools were in case our father needed them.

Eventually, our father let us use his trowel to slop the mortar on one row of bricks and carefully place the next brick on top of it. He was always there, making sure each new brick remained plumb and level.

In a sense, that was the rough work. The wall stood for all to see. But it wasn’t finished. Not by our father’s standards.

When laying bricks, a mason generally puts more mortar between the bricks than the finished joint requires. This allows him to nudge the bricks into alignment. In doing so, the excess mortar oozes out of the joint. Think of what happens when you bite into an Oreo cookie. The pressure brings the cookie wafers closer together, squishing the creamy center and causing it to ooze out the sides.

The finish work involved striking the joints. You couldn’t do that right away. You had to wait for the mortar to firm up, but not completely harden. It had to be stiff enough to hold its shape, yet soft enough that the striker could remove excess material and smooth the exposed joint.

You didn’t want to take off too much mortar. You were basically just shaping the joint. My brother and I couldn’t wait to try. We understood how important it was after watching our father for so long. He had a very deliberate way of striking joints.

As do all masons.

How you finished the joint became your signature as a craftsman. It wasn’t as blatant as carving your initials into a nearly cured concrete slab. (We did that all the time.) It was more understated. You had to know what you were looking for to recognize it.

And not all masons agreed on what this signature should look like. My father and grandfather didn’t agree. And it led to a rather unique compromise.

In 1963, my father built our first house on Abbott Parkway in Blasdell, New York. Kenny and I were too young to help, but between family, friends, and coworkers at the steel plant, my father had plenty of help. (Kenny and I were two and three years old, respectively. We spent our time playing among the stacks of bricks with our soon-to-be next-door neighbors, who were four and five.)

When it came time to lay the bricks, everyone knew my father and grandfather were the experienced masons. Imagine, then, the rest of the crew watching these two experts argue endlessly over how the bricks should be laid. Or, more precisely, how the joints should look.

My father preferred thinner joints while my grandfather preferred wider joints. After extended debate (which is probably too civilized a description of their discourse), they finally agreed on a compromise. My father would lay the bricks and strike the joints at the front of the house. After all, it was his house, and that’s what he wanted people to see when they first drove up to it.

My grandfather would handle the brickwork in the back of the house. This made sense. Our backyard butted up to his backyard. He could see the back of our house from his own house. So every time he looked out his window, he’d see the bricks exactly the way he liked them.

My father would often tell this story to Kenny and me. He emphasized that neither way was right or wrong. It was a matter of the artist’s eye.

Some masons, he told us, don’t even strike the joints. They prefer leaving the excess mortar protruding from the joints, just as it was squeezed out between the bricks.

He explained all this with dispassionate objectivity. There was no right way or wrong way to finish a joint. It was a matter of personal preference.

Of course, that didn’t mean he was going to let his sons do it any way but his.

The day finally arrived. We were working on the brick wall for the patio at our house on Dortmund Circle. After weeks and weeks of manual labor, and after watching our father strike the joints of the bricks we’d laid, he finally turned to us.

“Who’s ready to strike the joints?”

Our not-quite-teenage eyes lit up. We both raised our hands to volunteer. Of course, being the oldest, I got to go first.

I was nervous at first, but my father remained there to provide guidance. He watched every movement of the striker. Every joint. Every stroke. Finally satisfied, he decided I could fly solo. He left for a moment to check on something else.

That’s when it happened. My greatest fear realized.

I accidentally dug out a huge chunk of mortar. That was bad. Instead of the smooth, finished joint my father had demonstrated, I’d left a gaping hole that exposed the interior surfaces of the bricks.

That was worse.

I was scared. I made a big mistake. My brother was scared. He thought we ruined the brick wall.

We debated what to tell our father. Should we try to fix it ourselves? Pretend we hadn’t noticed? There was no hiding the damage. When he returned, I confessed, fully expecting the wrath that was surely about to fall upon me.

What happened next surprised us.

Dad wasn’t mad. He simply said, “That happens sometimes, but it’s nothing to worry about.”

He took the striker from me and used its pointed end to pick up some of the scrap mortar. He shoved it into the crevice I had accidentally gouged into the joint.

“The mortar isn’t fully set, so you can easily repair any mistakes you make when striking,” he reassured us. “That’s one of the good things about striking the joints at just the right time. You can fix what went wrong before everything hardens.”

That was a bigger lesson than just about laying bricks. Our father had spent weeks teaching us how to do something right. In a matter of seconds, he’d taught us what to do when something went wrong.

We were very precise. We waited for the mortar to firm up. Sometimes we tested it because we got impatient. But we never let that impatience tempt us to start the process prematurely.

When we worked the joint with the striker, we did it in the same manner that a potter becomes one with the clay he is shaping. The striker became an extension of our hands. We felt the rhythm as the steel glided against the coarse mortar, gently shaping it until the joint became smooth. What began as a deliberate movement eventually became second nature.

Our father expected his sons to strike the joints his way.

And we did.

We never felt we were leaving our own signature when we struck the joints. We were leaving our father’s. The same careful strokes. The same exacting standards. The same quiet pride in a job well done.

I still have both strikers. My grandfather’s and my father’s. Different hands. Different styles. The same craft.

But our father passed along something more important than his technique.

He taught us that a mistake didn’t have to define the finished work. What mattered was what we did next.

And perhaps that was the finest finishing touch of all.

Thoughts Beyond The Milky Way

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Milky WayWhat is it about the night sky? The cloudless night sky. The “starry, starry night” sky.

If it inspired Vincent van Gogh, then it’s obviously not just me. I think it’s a lot of people. In fact, it’d be a lot more people if they just stopped paying attention to clickbait news for a moment. Imagine the awe they’d experience if they spent a clear night on the highest hill well above the tree line.

Their minds free, they’d see what Plato saw so many centuries ago. A wonder so great can’t help but focus one’s thoughts on pure, unadulterated introspection.

Would that calm frayed nerves? Or would it only make things worse?

I’ve always fallen into the first category. Do you?

For as long as I can remember, the stars have captivated me. Not just the stars. Not just the space between the stars. But what was beyond those stars.

Think of it as the moral equivalent of thoughts evoked when contemplating what lies beyond Continue Reading “Thoughts Beyond The Milky Way”

On The Wings Of Butterflies

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Butterfly EffectHave you ever replied to a simple, innocent question on impulse and then immediately thought, “Oh no! What have I just done?”

I recently attended a presentation. Nothing unusual about this. This time of year, I attend a lot of presentations. And, as is the norm, I sat in the front row.

There’s a reason for that. Sometimes presenters make their PowerPoint font one size too small to read from anywhere but the front row. Also, if I have a question, it’s easier for the presenter to hear me.

Now, there is a downside to this seating choice. Not only does it make the speaker more Continue Reading “On The Wings Of Butterflies”

The Invisible Support Of The Ties We Cannot See

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Corrugated TiesAs I was going through my father’s tools when writing about the trowel a few weeks ago, I came across something I hadn’t seen in years. It was a small strip of wavy sheet steel with a few holes punched at regular intervals. About six inches long and an inch wide, these thin galvanized metal artifacts once roamed in large piles among our masonry tool kit.

I swear I still have a large box full of them sitting snugly on the natural shelves created by the ancient scaffolding stacked in my garage. That’s a shrine to my grandfather. That’s where his tools are. That box contains the ties he never used, hidden somewhere behind a sheet of plywood leaning up against it.

My father called them “ties.” Other masons call them “brick ties” or “corrugated ties.” In hardware stores, they share the aisle with other forms of wall ties. Those other forms can appear as wires or wall fasteners. They’re really nothing worth noting.

They certainly don’t have the same sentimental value. They weren’t worth saving, unlike the Continue Reading “The Invisible Support Of The Ties We Cannot See”

The Last Manila Folder

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Manila FolderYou may not have seen me around recently. That’s because it’s September. Or at least it was at the time I wrote this. It may be October by the time you read this.

Doesn’t matter. Every year around this time, I start filing away manila folders. It generally begins in mid-September, with the last one archived by the first week of October.

What’s in these mysterious folders?

A very small slice of my life.

Small.

But intense.

For, though the time may seem short, the mileage isn’t. And, if there’s one thing you have to remember, it’s not about the time, it’s about the mileage.

Now, here’s the misleading thing: this collection of folded manila card stock doesn’t even tell Continue Reading “The Last Manila Folder”

Destiny Is Calling Me

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Buffalo Bills memories

Bills coach Joe Brady watches as Josh Allen is about to score the first touchdown at the new Highmark Stadium against the Detroit Lions in the stadium’s first game on Thursday night, September 17, 2026. Photo by Chris Carosa

For as long as I can remember, my brother and I wanted to go to a Buffalo Bills game. We couldn’t go. It was to

o expensive.

My parents went once during the Bills’ AFL Championship season. We couldn’t go. It was just for adults. We stayed home with the babysitter, my great great aunt (that’s not a typo, she was my grandmother’s aunt).

Every week, we’d listen to the game on the radio. Those were the days of “blackouts.” Back then, local television often couldn’t show the games. So the radio was the only choice. My father, my brother, and I. No matter where we were.

We’d listen in the car on a radio that had only the AM band. We’d listen in the spare room on a radio embedded in the Show and Tell. My mother would serve the three of us little sandwiches to make the event a special family event. We’d listen outside on a portable radio while my father laid bricks for a raised flower bed at my great aunt’s house (that would be my mother’s aunt).

I remember that last one. The Bills beat the Jets. It was 1968. That was their only win that season. But they beat the eventual Super Bowl champs.

What I don’t remember is when we first asked our father if we could go to a game.

“Someday,” he promised. “When you boys are older.”

My brother and I wondered when we’d be older.

Then, one day in early 1973, my father finally sprang the question on us. “Boys, do you want Continue Reading “Destiny Is Calling Me”

What The Trowel Binds

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TrowelThis is the story behind the story of the creation of Dead Load. It’s not about the book. It’s about the idea that’s woven through the book. Not the action part. Not the thriller part. But the part that’s closest to my heart.

I want Nick Stello, the protagonist of Dead Load, to be relatable. Yes, he has the familiar action-thriller backstory of a mysterious past catching up with him. But I wanted Nick to be an ordinary guy in the present. At least before the action begins.

To achieve this, I needed to pick an occupation that would absorb him. He needed to (and wanted to) forget the past. This required a certain kind of work he could credibly immerse himself in without appearing to be a workaholic.

I could have made him a fiction writer, but how many stories are about writers? (Spoiler alert: Too many. And that trope fatigues me to no end.)

No, I needed to pick a skilled trade. Craftsmen are like artists. We appreciate that because it means they take their work seriously. Sometimes too seriously, to the point where the Continue Reading “What The Trowel Binds”

My Life With AI—Part VIII: The Fallacy Of Grading GenAI

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Grading GenAILured you, didn’t I? When I said last time, “Eventually I realized the problem wasn’t GenAI. It was my prompt. I wasn’t asking it to preserve my voice. Once I explained that preserving my voice was part of the assignment, the results improved dramatically.” You no doubt thought, “What was his prompt?”

There is an art and a skill to training AI. That’s a bit involved and definitely depends on your use and needs. It’s also not the subject of this column. Rather than discussing how to train GenAI, I want to discuss something just as important: how to evaluate it.

Every semester, students receive report cards. Imagine how little a report card would tell you Continue Reading “My Life With AI—Part VIII: The Fallacy Of Grading GenAI”

My Life With AI—Part VII: The Joy Of Discovering The Hidden Value Of GenAI

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Hidden Value of GenAIHave you ever hired an intern? Besides having a good heart, you probably also hoped to get more work done. An intern can help you do it.

Hold this thought. I’ll come back to it in a moment.

Despite piquing my curiosity, I quickly abandoned the first generation of GenAI platforms. They were too inconsistent. That frustration led me to build my own local AI environment, which taught me Python but also taught me how demanding AI infrastructure really is. Ironically, while I struggled to Continue Reading “My Life With AI—Part VII: The Joy Of Discovering The Hidden Value Of GenAI”

Are You A Promoter Or A Closer?

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promoter vs closerThey don’t teach you this in business school. But they’ll still give you an “A” for it.

The textbook teaches you how to draft a presentation. It doesn’t teach you how to deliver it. Here’s what happened in real life:

The MBA course focused on communications. It wasn’t a marketing course; it was a corporate governance course. The professor assigned a final project requiring us to form teams, with each team offering their presentation to the class.

We had a week to complete the presentation. It was the week I was away attending my company’s annual strategic planning meeting. I couldn’t help craft the presentation. This was OK. I was the only one on the team willing to give the presentation. I’d be back in time for that, but not back in time to rehearse.

One of my teammates didn’t like that. She was nervous about the grade. The other teammates apparently trusted me and let me go in front of the class.

I gave the performance you’d expect from a former AM disc jockey. It mentioned all the facts, but it was animated, entertaining, and completely different from what the class expected. My nervous teammate fumed.

The professor gave us an “A.”

Here’s the funny thing. I may have hit it out of the park in front of the large group, but if the Continue Reading “Are You A Promoter Or A Closer?”

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